Law enforcement agencies across the United States are deploying Flock Safety’s AI-powered surveillance technology to track vehicle movements through detailed 'vehicle fingerprints,' according to stopflock.com.
The system goes beyond basic license plate recognition by using artificial intelligence to identify cars through color, make, model, roof racks, and even the placement of bumper stickers. This allows officers to search for specific vehicles, such as a 'blue sedan with damage on the left side,' even when a license plate is not visible.
Beyond individual vehicle identification, the technology includes a 'Convoy Analysis' feature. This tool detects vehicles that frequently appear near each other to identify associations between drivers or potential accomplices, the outlet reported.
Widespread deployment and privacy risks
The surveillance network is expanding rapidly, with the Electronic Frontier Foundation’s Atlas of Surveillance documenting over 3,000 government agencies using Flock products as of 2025. Data logged by these cameras is searchable across a nationwide network, allowing officers in subscribing agencies to access information without a warrant.
Critics warn the technology creates a detailed record of public movements and routines. The source cited a case in Kansas where a police chief used the cameras 228 times to track an ex-girlfriend and her partner.
In a separate instance, a journalist traveling 300 miles through rural Virginia was captured by nearly 50 cameras operated by 15 different agencies. The footage revealed that the cameras documented patterns that made the journalist's behavior 'predictable to anyone looking at it,' according to the report.
While Flock Safety markets its devices as 'AI-powered precision policing technology' intended to reduce crime, stopflock.com argues there is little evidence to support these claims and highlights the significant risk of abuse.